Ardyn
Granger
April 7,
2014
Blog Post
#1
Money
neutrality is a situation in which employment, output and economic indicators are
not impacted by changes in money supply. In simpler terms, neutrality of money
is where changing the money supply will not change the supply and demand of
goods.
Real and Nominal Variables are both effected
by money neutrality. Real variables include GDP, interest rate and wage and are
measured in physical units of output, whereas nominal variables also include GDP,
wage and interest rate but are measured in dollars. Money is said to be neutral
because of the classical dichotomy, which is the “theoretical separation of
real and nominal values”(Mankiw 2012). Because money neutrality does not effect
as much in the long run and it is much more reasonable, money is said to be
neutral in the long run as opposed to the short run. It tends to have a bigger
impact in the short run with the changing of nominal variables and prices.
The
monetary policy in the United States is controlled by the Federal Reserve, in
an attempt to control our economy. Controlling our money
supply is critical not only for our economy, but for our nation as a whole as
we try to control inflation and economic growth. Our monetary policy is
controlled by means of changing the bank reserves as well as adjusting the
interest rate. This being said, our economy would not be continuing to grow
without the equilibrium that is money neutrality.
Mankiw,
N. G. (2012). Macroeconomics (8th ed.). New York: Worth.
Neutrality
Of Money. (n.d.). Investopedia. Retrieved April 7, 2014, from http://www.investopedia.com/terms/n/neutrality_of_money.asp
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